Car Title Steps

Michigan · Sell or buy

Not a government website. Not legal advice.

How to transfer a car title in Michigan

For private sellers and buyers in Michigan. A dealer trade-in follows the dealer's own process.

To transfer a car title in Michigan, the seller signs the assignment on the title, with the warranty of title, and gives it to the buyer with the car. The buyer takes it to the Secretary of State within 15 days of the sale and pays the $10 title fee, the $1.50 tire disposal surcharge and the 6% use tax.

What do the buyer and seller each do in Michigan?

Seller

  • Sign the assignment on the title, with the warranty of title, and list any liens.
  • Give the buyer the title when you hand over the car.
  • Take your plates off. Keep them for your next car, or pass them to a spouse, parent, brother, sister or child who gets the car.
Go to the seller steps

Buyer

  • Take the signed title to the Secretary of State with the fees.
  • Do it within 15 days. After that the car counts as unregistered, and a $15 transfer fee is added.
  • Pay the 6% use tax on the price.
Go to the buyer steps

If you're not sure what you need, check with the Michigan Secretary of State before you go: michigan.gov

How do I sign over a car title in Michigan?

  1. Step 1 · Seller

    Sign the title over to the buyer.

    Fill in the assignment on the title, with the warranty of title and any liens.

  2. Step 2 · Seller

    Hand over the title with the car.

    The buyer needs it to put the car in their name.

  3. Step 3 · Seller

    Take your plates off.

    You can keep them for another car, or pass them to close family who get the car.

Source for these steps:legislature.mi.gov checked
Bill of sale

We have not confirmed whether Michigan requires a bill of sale. Check with the Michigan Secretary of State before you sell.

Michigan bill of sale

How do I put a car title in my name in Michigan?

  1. Step 1 · Buyer

    Get the signed title.

    The seller hands it over with the car.

    legislature.mi.gov checked
  2. Step 2 · Buyer

    Go to the Secretary of State within 15 days.

    Bring the signed title and pay the title fee. After 15 days a $15 transfer fee is added.

    legislature.mi.gov checked
  3. Step 3 · Buyer

    Pay the use tax.

    The use tax is 6% of the price.

    legislature.mi.gov checked

After the Secretary of State processes your papers, it issues the new title in the new owner's name.

Michigan guides

3 guides

How much does a title transfer cost in Michigan?

Title transfer fees in Michigan
FeeAmountWho paysSource
Title fee$10Buyerlegislature.mi.gov Checked
Tire disposal surcharge$1.50Buyerlegislature.mi.gov Checked
Use tax6% of the priceBuyerlegislature.mi.gov Checked
Transfer fee after 15 days (if it applies)$15Buyerlegislature.mi.gov Checked
Total of required fees, before tax$11.50

Fees can change. Check the official page before you pay. Tax depends on the price and on who is buying. The tax rules are on the site of the Michigan Department of Treasury.

Special cases

Common questions

What if the buyer is late?

After the deadline the car counts as unregistered, and a $15 transfer fee is added.

legislature.mi.gov checked

Who keeps the plates?

The seller. You can keep them for your next car, or pass them to a spouse, parent, brother, sister or child who gets the car.

legislature.mi.gov checked

How much is the use tax in Michigan?

6% of the price, paid when the buyer titles the car.

legislature.mi.gov checked

Sources for this page

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