Car Title Steps

Missouri · Owner died

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Transferring a car title after the owner dies in Missouri

For a spouse, child, heir or executor dealing with a car that was owned by someone who died in Missouri.

To transfer a car title after the owner dies in Missouri, beneficiaries named on the title as Transfer on Death apply with proof of death. A surviving spouse or unmarried minor child can take over one vehicle without probate using the Affidavit to Establish Title to Exempt Property (Form 2305); otherwise the car goes through probate.

If the estate is going through probate, or family members disagree, talk to the probate court or a lawyer before you sign anything.

Last checked against official Missouri sources.

Which route applies when a car owner dies in Missouri?

The title names a Transfer on Death (TOD) beneficiary

The beneficiaries apply with a signed title application, proof of death of all owners, the title that names them and the fees. They can also sign the title over to a buyer without titling it first.

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A surviving spouse or unmarried minor child

They can take over one vehicle without a probate order. They file Form 108 in their name with the title, a copy of the proof of death and a notarized Affidavit to Establish Title to Exempt Property (Form 2305).

Form 2305 · Affidavit to Establish Title to Exempt Propertydor.mo.gov checked

No TOD beneficiary and no spouse route

The car goes through probate. The personal representative signs the title over and attaches the Letters of Administration, Letters Testamentary or a Small Estate Certificate/Affidavit.

dor.mo.gov checked

Common questions

Does an inherited car have to go through probate in Missouri?

Not if the title names a Transfer on Death beneficiary, or if a surviving spouse or unmarried minor child takes over one vehicle. Otherwise it goes through probate.

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What does a surviving spouse file?

The Application for Missouri Title and License in their name, the title, a copy of the proof of death and a notarized Affidavit to Establish Title to Exempt Property (Form 2305).

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Can a Transfer on Death beneficiary sell the car right away?

Yes. The beneficiaries can sign the title over to a buyer without titling it in their name first.

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