Car Title Steps

South Dakota · Sell or buy

Not a government website. Not legal advice.

How to transfer a car title in South Dakota

For private sellers and buyers in South Dakota. A dealer trade-in follows the dealer's own process.

To transfer a car title in South Dakota, the seller signs the back of the title, gives the buyer a signed bill of sale and a free seller's permit, and takes the plates off. The buyer applies at the county treasurer within 45 days of the sale and pays the 4% excise tax and the title fee.

What do the buyer and seller each do in South Dakota?

Seller

  • Sign the title over on the back. Every owner on record signs.
  • Hand over the title within 45 days of the sale.
  • Give the buyer a free 45 day seller's permit so they can drive the car. Not giving one is a misdemeanor.
  • Take your plates off the car.
  • Give the buyer a signed bill of sale with the car's make, model and serial number, the price, the date and the buyer's name and address.
Go to the seller steps

Buyer

  • Apply for the title at your county treasurer's office within 45 days of the sale.
  • Bring the signed title and the bill of sale. Without a bill of sale, the tax is based on the book value.
  • Pay the 4% motor vehicle excise tax on the price, plus the title fee.
  • Late? Interest starts after 45 days and a penalty after 60 days, plus $1 for each week late.
  • Need more time to drive it? Buy a 5 to 15 day permit at $1 a day.
Go to the buyer steps

If you're not sure what you need, check with the South Dakota Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Division before you go: dor.sd.gov

How do I sign over a car title in South Dakota?

  1. Step 1 · Seller

    Sign the back of the title.

    Every owner on record signs.

    dor.sd.gov checked
  2. Step 2 · Seller

    Give the buyer a seller's permit.

    It is free and lasts 45 days. Get it online or at a county treasurer kiosk.

    dor.sd.gov checked
  3. Step 3 · Seller

    Hand over a bill of sale and keep your plates.

    Sign the bill of sale and take your plates off the car.

    dor.sd.gov checked
Bill of sale

The South Dakota Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Division asks for a bill of sale when a car is sold. dor.sd.gov checked

South Dakota bill of sale

How do I put a car title in my name in South Dakota?

  1. Step 1 · Buyer

    Go to your county treasurer within 45 days.

    Bring the signed title, the bill of sale and the title application.

    1001 · Application for Motor Vehicle Title & Registration

    Find these forms on the SD Department of Revenue site

    dor.sd.gov checked
  2. Step 2 · Buyer

    Pay the excise tax and fees.

    4% of the price, the title fee and the plate fees.

    dor.sd.gov checked

After SD Motor Vehicle Division processes your papers, it issues the new title in the new owner's name.

South Dakota guides

4 guides

How much does a title transfer cost in South Dakota?

Title transfer fees in South Dakota
FeeAmountWho paysSource
Title fee$10Buyerdor.sd.gov Checked
Motor vehicle excise tax4%Buyerdor.sd.gov Checked
Lien fee, if there is a loan (if it applies)$10Buyerdor.sd.gov Checked
Total of required fees, before tax$10

Fees can change. Check the official page before you pay. Tax depends on the price and on who is buying. The tax rules are on the site of the South Dakota Department of Revenue.

Special cases

Common questions

What is a seller's permit?

A free temporary permit the seller must give the buyer so they can drive the car until it is titled. Not giving one is a misdemeanor.

dor.sd.gov checked

What if the buyer is late?

Interest starts after the grace period, a penalty follows, and there is a weekly late fee.

dor.sd.gov checked

How much is the title fee?

$10.

dor.sd.gov checked

Sources for this page

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